How music
moved through
the decades.
Every line below is drawn from the world's streaming platforms — a deep cross-section of recorded music, classified by an in-house audio model. We let the data write the story: when genres swelled, when moods turned, when tempos quickened, when voices grew quiet.
About these numbers. They aren't impressions. Every figure is computed over a corpus of 153 million+ recordings, each analysed by an in-house audio model that reads genre, mood, tempo, energy and vocal character directly from the audio — not from tags or third-party metadata. Year-based charts cover tracks with a verified release date; all-time distributions span every analysed track. Read them as a genuine, large-scale cross-section of recorded sound — not a curated playlist.
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A century
of first presses.
Every release notched against its year. The mountain rises steadily from the post-war decades, surges through the digital boom, and tells you in one glance just how much more music exists today than at any prior moment in recorded history.
Tracks released by year
All dated rows from streaming platforms, on a log scale — the digital-era surge is orders of magnitude larger than the mid-century years, which would otherwise vanish. Hover for real counts.
How genres
rose and fell.
A stacked century: the top-ranking AI-classified genres, plotted by their share of each year's indexed releases. Watch rock swell through the seventies, electronic sneak in during the eighties, and hip-hop's long climb after.
Genre share over time
Top 10 genres, normalized within each year. The white space at the bottom of older years is sparse data, not silence.
The mood
of the years.
Mood labels are derived from the same audio model — a quick read on whether the decade was feeling triumphant, melancholic, dreamy, dark. Lines are rolling shares within each year's indexed pool.
Mood share over time
Top 10 moods. Lower opacity = lower share — the dominant feeling of each year stays the most legible.
Tempo
and energy.
Average beats-per-minute across each year sits beside an average energy score — a 0–1 axis the model assigns each track. They don't always move together. Sometimes the world wants fast and soft.
Tempo over time
Mean BPM across all indexed tracks per year, clipped to a reasonable 40–220 BPM range to ignore extractor outliers.
Energy over time
A 0–1 axis from the audio model. Higher = louder, denser, more driving. Useful for tracking the slow rise of high-energy production.
Where the
tempo sits.
A mean BPM line can hold steady while the spread underneath it moves. Here is the distribution itself — what share of each year fell into each tempo band, and the overall shape across the whole catalogue.
Tempo bands over time
Share of each year's analysed tracks falling into Slow (<90), Medium (90–120), Upbeat (120–140) and Fast (140+) BPM bands.
Tempo profile
Track count per 10-BPM bucket across the whole indexed catalogue, clipped to 40–220 BPM.
How long a
track runs.
Average track length by year sits beside the overall spread of durations — from short stingers and edits to full-length cuts.
Track length over time
Mean duration of indexed tracks per year (minutes:seconds), ignoring anything under 5 seconds or over 30 minutes. The axis is zoomed in: the streaming era really did shorten songs — about a minute off the average since the mid-2010s.
Length profile
Share of the catalogue by track-length band, from under 30 seconds to five minutes and beyond.
How much of it
has no voice?
What share of each year's catalog is purely instrumental? Each point counts only tracks whose audio we have measured, so the line reflects what the music sounds like rather than whether lyrics were published for it.
Instrumental percentage
Share of measured releases with no vocals, by release year. Years with fewer than 1,000 measured tracks are left out.
Top of the pile.
Cumulative rankings across every track indexed from streaming platforms — not biased by year, just raw volume.
Genres, all-time
Twenty leading genre labels by count of indexed releases. Pop and electronic forms are perennial; cinematic underscoring continues to rise.
Moods, all-time
Same idea, applied to the audio model's mood vocabulary — which emotional registers does the catalog tilt toward overall?
The long tail of artists
How many distinct artists have N tracks in the catalogue. The overwhelming majority appear on just one or two — the signature of an open, distributor-fed platform where anyone can release.
A view from altitude.
Two simple distributions — energy level and vocal type — to close out the atlas. Both flatten time entirely; they're the catalog's overall fingerprint.
Energy distribution
Five buckets, from very-low (ambient) to very-high (intense). The shape tells you how the corpus apportions energy overall.
Vocal-type distribution
Instrumental against sung, across every measured track. Most music is sung.
The colour of a year.
Every Apple cover carries a dominant background colour. Bucketed into families and tracked across time, the palette of released music becomes its own trend line — the warm-to-cool swing of an era, made visible.
Palette over time
Share of each year's covers by dominant colour family (hue-bucketed from the artwork background). Each band is painted in the colour it represents.
The catalog's palette
The single most frequent artwork background colours across every dated release — the literal swatches, sized by how often they appear.
What the
world streams.
Beyond how much gets made — how popular is it? Each genre and mood ranked by its average streaming popularity (a 0–100 index from Deezer's rank) across the tracks where we have it. Not volume — the sounds the world actually plays.
Most-streamed genres
Genres ranked by mean popularity index (0–100), not by catalog volume — which forms listeners actually reach for.
Most-streamed moods
The audio model's mood vocabulary, ranked by average popularity — which emotional registers win the plays.
The star power.
Not how much, not how it sounds — who commands the audience. Artist fandom measured by Deezer fan counts, matched to the commercial catalog. A handful of names carry tens of millions; the rest form a very long tail.
Biggest fandoms
Top artists by Deezer fan count (high-confidence matches only). The recognizable head of the catalog — growing as coverage expands.
The superstar economy
Number of artists in each tier of Deezer followers ("fans") — from the few with 10M+ fans down to the long tail under 1,000. Fame concentrates hard at the top.
How the world
moved the sound.
Music never moves alone. Pandemics, wars, new machines and cultural ruptures all leave their fingerprints on what gets made — and when. These are the years worth holding against the curves above.